# TFT screen ## Prequesites To use the TFT screen, you need to install the following libraries: ``` SPI.h , Adafruit_GFX.h, Adafruit_ST7796S_kbv.h ``` ## Programming the screen To program the screen we need to first declare all the pins and give it to the Adafruit_ST7796S_kbv.h library. Then we need to initialize the screen and we can start using it. ```cpp #define TFT_CS 14 #define TFT_DC 13 #define TFT_RST 12 #define MOSI 11 #define SCK 10 #define MISO 9 //simplify the name of the library and feed all the correct pins to it Adafruit_ST7796S_kbv tft = Adafruit_ST7796S_kbv(TFT_CS, TFT_DC, MOSI, SCK, TFT_RST, MISO); ``` ## Drawing on the screen To draw on the screen we can use the following functions: ```cpp tft.fillScreen(0x0000); //clear the screen tft.fillRect(0, 0, 240, 240, 0xFFFF); //draw a white rectangle tft.fillCircle(120, 120, 50, 0xF800); //draw a red circle tft.fillTriangle(0, 0, 240, 240, 0, 240, 0x1F); //draw a blue triangle tft.fillRoundRect(0, 0, 240, 240, 10, 0xF81F); //draw a pink rounded rectangle tft.drawChar(120, 120, 'A', 0xFFFF, 0x0000, 2); //draw a character tft.setTextSize(2); //set the text size tft.setTextColor(0xFFFF); //set the text color tft.setCursor(0, 0); //set the cursor tft.println("Hello World!"); //print a string ``` To write Hello world on the screen we can use the following code: ```cpp tft.fillScreen(0x0000); //clear the screen tft.setTextSize(2); //set the text size tft.setTextColor(0xFFFF); //set the text color tft.setCursor(0, 0); //set the cursor so it starts at the top right, you can also make this other numbers to change the position tft.println("Hello World!"); //print a string ``` To clear the screen for new text you can use the following code: ```cpp tft.fillScreen(0x0000); //clear the screen ```